Philippine Immigration in the USA after 1990 Essay

The U.S. colonized the Philippines between 1900 and 1934. This had a significant impact on the mass immigration of the Filipinos. The Filipino immigrants were then made U.S. nationals and granted the opportunity of settling in the U.S. and protected by its law and constitution. The increase in demand for labor in California farmlands and Hawaiian plantation led to a surge of Filipino immigrants seeking these jobs (Abraham 14). They mostly came from the provinces of Cebu and Ilocos. The demand for labor in these farms was attributed to the exit of the Japanese work force from the plantations. The immigrants from Philippines mostly comprised of a subgroup known as Sakadas, who entered Hawaii as U.S. nationals. However, they did not enjoy†¦show more content†¦About 3 million undocumented immigrants applied for amnesty out of which 2.7 were legalized under the amnesty program (Martin 17). After enactment of this IRCA act, there were adjustments and modification made on it by Con gress with regards to the numerical limit and preference system. This saw Congress table a bill in the house that was later signed by President Bush in 1990 and currently known as the Immigration act of 1990. This Act laid emphasis on increasing the numerical limit of immigrants, revise the preference system, introduce diversity program and give a higher priority to employment based immigration. This law introduced an annual level of 675,000 immigrants per year in 1995 that included 480,000 for family related, 140,000 for employment-based and 55, 000 for diversity immigrants. The Diversity Lottery Program has facilitated the admission of 50,000 immigrants from countries that have a low number of immigrants in the last five years. The attorney general is the person who determines the number of visas to be issued and to which countries on the basis of information which they have gathered over the last five years. However, the act gave priority to employment based immigration that rose from 54,000 visas to 140,000 annually. The 140,000 visas are divided among three groups that each receives 40,000 and two that receive 10,000 each. Today,Show MoreRelatedFilm, Nancy Ghertner, And Each Of The Five Immigrant1280 Words   |  6 PagesAfter I Pick the Fruit records the lives of five immigrant farmworker women, only two of them are documented over approximately a ten-year span. This film shows the development of several friendships made between the filmmaker, Nancy Ghertner, and each of the five immigrant farmworker women. This documentary illustrates the struggle these women go through to satisfy their roles as workers, as well as wives and mothers. 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